Difference between revisions of "CATS-Sep-27-2013"

From Theory
(Created page with "== Title == New Connections between Fixed-Parameter Algorithms and Approximation Algorithms == Speaker == Rajesh Chitnis, University of Maryland == Abstract == Traditionally...")
 
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== Title ==
 
== Title ==
New Connections between Fixed-Parameter Algorithms and Approximation Algorithms
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List H-Coloring a Graph by Removing Few Vertices
  
 
== Speaker ==
 
== Speaker ==

Revision as of 02:32, 25 August 2013

Title[edit]

List H-Coloring a Graph by Removing Few Vertices

Speaker[edit]

Rajesh Chitnis, University of Maryland

Abstract[edit]

Traditionally fixed-parameter algorithms (FPT) and approximation algorithms have been considered as different approaches for dealing with NP-hard problem. The area of fixed-parameter approximation algorithms tries to tackle problems which are intractable to both these techniques. In this talk we will start with the formal definitions of fixed-parameter approximation algorithms and give a brief survey of known positive and negative results. Then (under standard conjectures in computational complexity) we show the first fixed-parameter inapproximability results for Clique and Set Cover, which are two of the most famous fixed-parameter intractable problems. On the positive side we obtain polynomial time f(OPT)-approximation algorithms for a number of W[1]-hard problems such as Minimum Edge Cover, Directed Steiner Forest, Directed Steiner Network, etc. Finally we give a natural problem which is W[1]-hard, does not have a constant factor approximation in polynomial time but admits a constant factor FPT-approximation.

This is joint work with MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi and Guy Kortsarz.